Math, asked by supriyachoubey2004, 9 months ago

proof that √5 is irrational?​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
2

Answer:

plz mark me as brainlist ✌️✌️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's prove this by the method of contradiction-

Say, √5 is a rational number. ∴ It can be expressed in the form p/q where p,q are co-prime integers.

⇒√5=p/q

⇒5=p²/q² {Squaring both the sides}

⇒5q²=p² (1)

⇒p² is a multiple of 5. {Euclid's Division Lemma}

⇒p is also a multiple of 5. {Fundamental Theorm of arithmetic}

⇒p=5m

⇒p²=25m² (2)

From equations (1) and (2), we get,

5q²=25m²

⇒q²=5m²

⇒q² is a multiple of 5. {Euclid's Division Lemma}

⇒q is a multiple of 5.{Fundamental Theorm of Arithmetic}

Hence, p,q have a common factor 5. this contradicts that they are co-primes. Therefore, p/q is not a rational number. This proves that √5 is an irrational number.

For the second query, as we've proved √5 irrational. Therefore 2-√5 is also irrational because difference of a rational and an irrational number is always an irrational number.

Answered by riteshkumar20984
0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:supriyachoubey2004 avatar

supriyachoubey2004

7 minutes ago

Math

Secondary School

+5 pts

Proof that √5 is irrational?​

Your answer

(quit)

riteshkumar20984Ambitious

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let root 5 is a rational number

Now let root5 = x a rational number

Therefore x is rational number but x = root 5 is irrational

I.e.

ADD YOUR ANSWER

Ask supriyachoubey2004 about this question...

Answers

bpnboruah

arvindkumar851

sadhnakumarijmp

soni633

chinki004

The BrainAnswerer

Maximum number of people is answering this.

GO TO NEXT QUESTION

Answer:

plz mark me as brainlist ✌️✌️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's prove this by the method of contradiction-

Say, √5 is a rational number. ∴ It can be expressed in the form p/q where p,q are co-prime integers.

⇒√5=p/q

⇒5=p²/q² {Squaring both the sides}

⇒5q²=p² (1)

⇒p² is a multiple of 5. {Euclid's Division Lemma}

⇒p is also a multiple of 5. {Fundamental Theorm of arithmetic}

⇒p=5m

⇒p²=25m² (2)

From equations (1) and (2), we get,

5q²=25m²

⇒q²=5m²

⇒q² is a multiple of 5. {Euclid's Division Lemma}

⇒q is a multiple of 5.{Fundamental Theorm of Arithmetic}

Hence, p,q have a common factor 5. this contradicts that they are co-primes. Therefore, p/q is not a rational number. This proves that √5 is an irrational number.

For the second query, as we've proved √5 irrational. Therefore 2-√5 is also irrational because difference of a rational and an irrational number is always an irrational number.

Similar questions