Proof that angle BAC =72 degree
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
In ΔABC, we have
∠B=
2∠C
or,
∠B=
2y
, where
∠C=
y
AD is the bisector of ∠BAC
. So, let
∠BAD=
∠CAD=
x
Let BP be the bisector of ∠ABC . Join PD.
In ΔBPC, we have
∠CBP=
∠BCP=
y⇒
BP=
PC
In
Δ ′
ABP and DCP, we have
∠ABP=
∠DCP
, we have
∠ABP=
∠DCP=
y
AB=
DC
[Given]
and,
BP=
PC
[As proved above]
So, by SAS congruence criterion, we obtain
ΔABP≅
ΔDCP
⇒
∠BAP=
∠CDP
and
AP=
DP
⇒
∠CDP=
2x
and
∠ADP=
DAP=
x
[∴
∠A=
2x]
In ΔABD, we have
∠ADC=
∠ABD+
∠BAD⇒
x+
2x=
2y+
x⇒
x=
y
In
ΔABC, we have
∠A+
∠B+
∠C=
180
∘
⇒
2x+
2y+
y=
180
∘
⇒
5x=
180
∘
[∵
x=
y]
⇒
x=
36
∘
Hence,
∠BAC=
2x=
72
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