prove √2-√5 is irrational
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Answered by
6
Heya!
Here is yr answer.....
Let us assume √2 - √5 is rational.
√2-√5 = a/b ( a, b are any integers)
=> √2 = a/b + √5
by squaring on both sides.....
=> 2 = a²/b² + 5 + 2√5a/b
=> 2√5a/b = 2 - 5 - a²/b²
=> 2√5a/b = -3 - a²/b²
=> 2√5a/b = -3b²-a²/b²
=> 2√5a = -3b² - a²/b
=> √5 = -3b²-a²/2ab
For any two integers RHS is rational
But, LHS is irrational.
A rational and irrational are never equal!
Since, our assumption is false.
Hence, √2 - √5 is irrational!
Hope it hlpz....
Here is yr answer.....
Let us assume √2 - √5 is rational.
√2-√5 = a/b ( a, b are any integers)
=> √2 = a/b + √5
by squaring on both sides.....
=> 2 = a²/b² + 5 + 2√5a/b
=> 2√5a/b = 2 - 5 - a²/b²
=> 2√5a/b = -3 - a²/b²
=> 2√5a/b = -3b²-a²/b²
=> 2√5a = -3b² - a²/b
=> √5 = -3b²-a²/2ab
For any two integers RHS is rational
But, LHS is irrational.
A rational and irrational are never equal!
Since, our assumption is false.
Hence, √2 - √5 is irrational!
Hope it hlpz....
Answered by
2
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let √2+√5 be a rational number.
A rational number can be written in the form of p/q where p,q are integers.
√2+√5 = p/q
Squaring on both sides,
(√2+√5)² = (p/q)²
√2²+√5²+2(√5)(√2) = p²/q²
2+5+2√10 = p²/q²
7+2√10 = p²/q²
2√10 = p²/q² - 7
√10 = (p²-7q²)/2q
p,q are integers then (p²-7q²)/2q is a rational number.
Then √10 is also a rational number.
But this contradicts the fact that √10 is an irrational number.
.°. Our supposition is false.
√2+√5 is an irrational number.
Hence proved
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