prove f(z) =cos2z is analytic
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if is a complex valued function, we can write it as
where u and v are real valued functions.
having u_x=v_y and u_y=−v_x at some point z is not enough to conclude that f is holomorphic there. However, if we add that u and v have continuous partial derivatives at z, then we can conclude that f is holomorphic at z. (Alternatively, we could add that the mapping :
is differentiable as a function to conclude f is holomorphic at x+y.)
after evaluation we have
We can check that the Cauchy Riemann equations hold everywhere, and furthermore, that all four partial derivatives are continuous everywhere. This is enough to conclude that f is holomorphic.so it is analytic.
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