Math, asked by Swarup1998, 11 months ago

Prove that √3 is not a rational number.​

Answers

Answered by utkarsha2004
0

Answer:

First assume that root 3 is a rational number

apply the conditions

Then you will prove that root 3 is not a rational number

Answered by Anonymous
11

Answer:

let \: us \: suppose \: that \:  \sqrt{3} is \: rational \: number \:  \\ \\  which \:means \: it \: can \: be \: wrtten \: in \: the \: form \: of \\ \\   \:  \sqrt{3}  =  \frac{a}{b}  \: where \: a \: and \: b \: are \:co prime \: and \: b \: is \: not = 0 \\  \\ so \\  \\ b \sqrt{3}  = a \\  \\  {b}^{2}  \times 3 =  {a}^{2}  \: (by \: squaring) \\  \\ 3 {b}^{2}  =  {a}^{2}  \\  \\  {b}^{2}  =  \frac{ {a}^{2} }{3}  \\  \\ which \: means \: 3 \: divides \:  {a}^{2}   \: \\  \\  and  \: also \: 3 \: divides \: b \\  \\ because \: if \: prime \: number \:  |p|  \\  \\ divides \:  {a}^{2}  \: then \: it \: divides \: (a) \: also  \\  \\  \: where \: is \: (a )\: postive \: integer .\\  \\  \:  \:  \:  \: \:  \:  \:  then \:  \: it \: \: means \: 3 \: is \: factor \: of \: a \:  \\  \\ which \: is \: contradict \: to \: our \: statement \\  \\ that \: a \: and \: b \: are \: coprime \: and \: have \\  \\ \: only \: 1 \: as \: factor. \\  \\ therefore \:  \sqrt{3}  \: is \: not \: rational

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