Prove that 5 - 2√3 is an irrational number.
Answers
Hii friend!!
assume that 5-2 root 3 is rational
5-2 root 3 = a/b , where a and b are integers .
-2 root 3 = a/b - 5
2 root 3 = 5 - ab
2 root 3 = 5b/b - a/b
root 3 = 5b - a / 2b
we know that a, b , 2 and 5 are integers and they are also rational
therefore root 3 will be rational
but we know that root 3 is irrational
there is a contradiction
so, 5 - 2 root 3 is an irrational number
Explanation:
Let us assume that 5 - 2 root 3 is a rational number and it can be written in the form of p/q where p & q are coprime and q is not equal to 0.
5-2root 3 = p/q => to prove this as irrational, 1st we must prove root 3 as irrational.
I think u know the method to prove root3 as irrational
After proving that the step continuous ;
5-2root3 = p/q
- 2 root 3 = p/q - 5
- 2 root 3 = p - 5q / q
Root 3 = p - 5q / - 2q
Root3 is irrational but p/q is rational number
Therefore, our assumption is wrong and by contradiction 5-2root3 is irrational
Hence 5-2root3 is irrational
Hope it helps you
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