prove that areas of similar triangle are proportional to the squares on the corresponding sides
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it is a theorem in similar triangles chapter...THEOREM:The ratio of areas of two similar triangles is equal to the squares of their corresponding sides
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given : AB/PQ =AC/PR = BC/QR .........................i
InΔABC & ΔPQR
ar.ΔABC/ar.ΔPQR = (1/2× base × height )/(1/2×base ×height)
⇒ 1/2 × BC× AD/ 1/2× QR× PM
⇒ BC×AD/QR×PM ............................ii
InΔABD &ΔPQM
∠ADB = ∠PNQ = 90°
∠ABD = ∠PQM = ΔABC~ ΔPQR
SO, ΔABD ~ ΔPQM by AA
AB/PQ = BD/QM = AD/PM
AB/PQ = AD/PM
So, BC/QR = AD/PM From (i)
Put value of AD/PM in eq ii
ar.ΔABC/ar.ΔPQR = BC/QR × AD/PM
⇒ BC/QR× BC/QR
⇒ BC^2/QR^2
Hence proved
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