Prove that, if a diameter of
a circle bisects two chords
of the circle then those two
chords are parallel to each
other.
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Let AB and CD be two chords of a circle whose centre is O, and let PQ be a diameter bisecting chords AB and CD at L and M respectively. Since PQ is a diameter. So, it passes through the centre O of the circle.
Now,
L is mid-point of AB.
OL⊥AB [ Line joining the centre of a
circle to the mid-point of a chord is perpendicular to the chord]
∠ALO=90
o
Similarly, ∠CMO=90
o
Therefore, ∠ALO=∠CMO
But, these are corresponding angles.
So, AB∥CD.
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Given :
- AB and CD are chords
- Centre of the circle is O
- PQ is diameter of the circle which intersects the two chords in 90° angle.
To Prove :
- AB || CD
Solution :
We know that When chord intersect diameter so they bisect and form a 90° Angle
it means it divides the chord equally
∠AMN = CNM
= 90°
PQ is transversal which is passing through the lines AB and CD
Therefore, AB || CD
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