prove that length of perpendicular drawn from vertices of equal angle of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal . show that area of rhombus is half of the product of length of its diagonals.
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Q. Prove that length of perpendicular drawn from vertices of equal angle of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal.
Given : In ∆ABC, BE ⊥ AC and CF ⊥ AB where ∠B = ∠C.
To prove : BE = CF
Proof : In ∆BFC and ∆BEC we have,
∠BFC = ∠BEC ( 90° each )
∠B = ∠C ( Given )
BC = BC ( Common )
Hence ∆BFC ≈ ∆BEC by AAS congruency.
BE = CF ( c.p.c.t )
Q.E.D
Q. Show that area of rhombus is half of the product of length of its diagonals.
Given : ABCD is a rhombus
To prove : area of rhombus = ½ × product of diagonals
Proof : Since area of triangle = ½ × base × height
ar(∆ABC) = ½ × AC × OB
Similarly ar(∆ADC) = ½ × AC × OD
Adding eq (i) and (ii) we get,
ar(∆ABC) + ar(∆ADC) = ½ × AC × OB + ½ × AC × OD
ar(ABCD) = ½ × AC( OB + OD )
ar(ABCD) = ½ × AC × BD
Hence, area of rhombus = ½ × product of diagonals.
Q.E.D
Have great future ahead!
Q. Prove that length of perpendicular drawn from vertices of equal angle of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal.
Given : In ∆ABC, BE ⊥ AC and CF ⊥ AB where ∠B = ∠C.
To prove : BE = CF
Proof : In ∆BFC and ∆BEC we have,
∠BFC = ∠BEC ( 90° each )
∠B = ∠C ( Given )
BC = BC ( Common )
Hence ∆BFC ≈ ∆BEC by AAS congruency.
BE = CF ( c.p.c.t )
Q.E.D
Q. Show that area of rhombus is half of the product of length of its diagonals.
Given : ABCD is a rhombus
To prove : area of rhombus = ½ × product of diagonals
Proof : Since area of triangle = ½ × base × height
ar(∆ABC) = ½ × AC × OB
Similarly ar(∆ADC) = ½ × AC × OD
Adding eq (i) and (ii) we get,
ar(∆ABC) + ar(∆ADC) = ½ × AC × OB + ½ × AC × OD
ar(ABCD) = ½ × AC( OB + OD )
ar(ABCD) = ½ × AC × BD
Hence, area of rhombus = ½ × product of diagonals.
Q.E.D
Have great future ahead!
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