prove that root 2+root 3 is irrational
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Answered by
39
Hey there!!!
Thank u for your Question !
Suppose
![2 + \sqrt{3} 2 + \sqrt{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2+%2B++%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+)
is rational, say r so that
![r \: = 2 + \sqrt{3} r \: = 2 + \sqrt{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r+%5C%3A++%3D+2+%2B+++%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+)
Squaring both sides, we have
![2 + 2 \sqrt{6} + 3 = \: {r}^{2} 2 + 2 \sqrt{6} + 3 = \: {r}^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2+%2B+2+%5Csqrt%7B6%7D++%2B+3+%3D++%5C%3A++%7Br%7D%5E%7B2%7D++)
which means that ,
![\sqrt{6} = {r}^{2} - 5 \sqrt{6} = {r}^{2} - 5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Csqrt%7B6%7D++%3D++%7Br%7D%5E%7B2%7D++-+5)
Since the set of rational numbers is closed under multiplication and addition,.
![{r}^{2} - 5 {r}^{2} - 5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%7Br%7D%5E%7B2%7D++-+5)
is therefore rational. However, as we know /have proved earlier that √6 is an irrational. A contradiction!
Therefore, 2 +√3 is irrational.
Hope this helps u!!
Thank u for your Question !
Suppose
is rational, say r so that
Squaring both sides, we have
which means that ,
Since the set of rational numbers is closed under multiplication and addition,.
is therefore rational. However, as we know /have proved earlier that √6 is an irrational. A contradiction!
Therefore, 2 +√3 is irrational.
Hope this helps u!!
Answered by
22
√2+√3is an irrational number
√2is irrational by p/qform
√3is irrational by p/q form
let √2+√3be a rational
√2+√3=p/q
square on both sides
2+2√6+3=p/q
by this √2+√3 is irrational number hence proved
√2is irrational by p/qform
√3is irrational by p/q form
let √2+√3be a rational
√2+√3=p/q
square on both sides
2+2√6+3=p/q
by this √2+√3 is irrational number hence proved
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