prove that root 5 + root 2 is irrational if p & q are primes
Answers
Answer:
let us assume that √5+√2 is rational
there fore √5+√2=a/b where a and b are co primes b≠0
√5+√2 =a/b
sqauring on both sides
(√5+√2)² =(a/b)²
(√5)²+2(√5)(√2)=a²/b²
5+2√10+2=a²/b²
7+2√10=a²/b²
2√10=a²/b² - 7
2√10=a²/b² -7/1
2√10= a²-7b²/b²
√10=a²-7b²/2b²
irrational≠rational
this contradicts that √5+√2 is rational
therefore our assumption is wrong
so √5+√2 is irrational
Proof:
Let us assume that √2+√5 is rational.
Then √2+√5 =p/q where; p,q € integers and p,q are coprimes.
√2=p/q-√5
By squaring on both sides ,we will get
2=p^2/q^2 +5-3√5p/q
3√5p/q=p^2+2q^2/q^2
√5=p^2+2q^2/2pq
Since p,q are integers p^2+2q^2/2pq is rational.
Therefore, √5 is rational.
which is a contradiction as √5 is rational.
This contraction is due to our assumption.
Thus our assumption is wrong.
HENCE √2+√5 IS RATIONAL.......
Hope you understood my explanation........