Math, asked by khushi7421, 9 months ago

prove that the area of isosceles triangle with length of equal side a and base b is equal to root 1/2 x b a²-b²/4​

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Answered by Anonymous
5

 \:\:\:\:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:   \large\mathfrak{\underline{\underline{\huge\mathcal{\bf{\boxed{\huge\mathcal{!! QUESTION!!}}}}}}}

prove that the area of isosceles triangle with length of equal side a and base b is equal to root

 \frac{b}{2}  \sqrt{a {}^{2} -  \frac{b {}^{2} }{4}  }

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 \:\:  \underline{\underline{\bf{\large\mathfrak{formula \:used}}}}

the area of a triangle with sides a,b,c......is

 =  \sqrt{s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)}

where...s = half \: of \: perimeter \:  \\  =  \frac{a + b + c}{2}

 \:\:  \underline{\underline{\bf{\large\mathfrak{given}}}}

the triangle is isosceles and having equal sides is a and the base b....

 \:\:  \underline{\underline{\bf{\large\mathfrak{~~solution~~}}}}

the half of perimeter is

s =  \frac{a + a + b}{2}  =  \frac{2a + b}{2}

therefore area....

 =  \sqrt{\frac{2a + b}{2} ( \frac{2a + b}{2}  - a) {}^{2}( \frac{2a + b}{2}  - b) } \\  =  \sqrt{ \frac{2a + b}{2}( \frac{b}{2} ) {}^{2}( \frac{2a - b}{2} )  }  \\  =  \sqrt{ \frac{b {}^{2} }{4}  \times  \frac{1}{4} \times  (2a + b)(2a - b)}  \\  =  \sqrt{ \frac{b {}^{2} }{16} (4a {}^{2} - b {}^{2})  }  \\  =  \sqrt{ \frac{1}{4}a {}^{2}b {}^{2}  -  \frac{1}{16}b {}^{4}    }  \\  =  \sqrt{ \frac{b {}^{2} }{4}(a {}^{2}  -  \frac{b {}^{2} }{4} )  }  \\  =  \frac{b}{2}  \sqrt{a {}^{2} -  \frac{b {}^{2} }{4}  }   \:  \: (proved)

 \:\:  \underline{\underline{\bf{\large\mathfrak{hope\: this \:helps\: you......Khushi..}}}}

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