Prove that the bisector of two adjacent angles of a parallelogram intersect at right angles.
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Question :-
- Prove that the bisector of two adjacent angles of a parallelogram intersect at right angles.
Given :-
- A parallelogram ABCD in which bisectors of ∠DAB and ∠ABC meet at the point O.
To Prove :-
- ∠AOB = 90°.
Proof :-
Let ∠DAB = 2x and ∠ABC = 2y.
Since, ABCD is a parallelogram.
∴ ∠DAB + ∠ABC = 180° ( Sum of adjacent angles)
⇛ 2x + 2y = 180°
⇛ 2(x + y) = 180°
⇛ x + y = 90° ..........(1)
Now, In ∆ AOB,
Using angle sum property of triangle,
⇛ ∠OAB + ∠OBA + ∠AOB = 180°
⇛ x + y + ∠AOB = 180°
⇛ 90° + ∠AOB = 180° [Using (1) ]
⇛ ∠AOB = 180° - 90°
⇛ ∠AOB = 90°
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Additional Information
Definition of parallelogram :-
- If a quadrilateral has a pair of parallel opposite sides, then it’s a special polygon called Parallelogram.
The properties of a parallelogram are as follows:
- The opposite sides are parallel and congruent.
- The opposite angles are congruent.
- The consecutive angles are supplementary.
- If anyone of the angles is a right angle, then all the other angles will be the right angle.
- The two diagonals bisect each other.
- Each diagonal bisects the parallelogram into two congruent triangles.
- Sum of square of all the sides of parallelogram is equal to the sum of square of its diagonals. It is also called parallelogram law.
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