Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.
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Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.
- CD and EF are the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter AB of A circle with centre O.
- CD || EF
- CD is tangent of the circle at the point A
Therefore,
→ CD ⊥ DA
→ ∠ OAD = 90°
→ ∠ BAD = 90° -----equ(¡)
- EF is the tangent to the circle at the point B
→ EF ⊥ OB
→ ∠OBE = 90°
→ ∠ABE = 90° -----equ(¡¡)
By equ(¡) and equ(¡¡)
∠ BAD = 90° and ∠ABE = 90°
∠ BAD = ∠ABE = 90° ( alternate angle )
- CD || EF ( Proved)
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Step-by-step explanation:
EXPLANATION:
AB IS A DIAMETER PQ & RS ARE THE TANGENTS DRAWN TO THE CIRCLE AT POINT A&B. OA &OB ARE THE RADIUS DRAWN AT POINT OF CONTACT
THEREFORE OA PERPENDICULAR TO PQ & OB PERPENDICULAR TO RS
ANGLE OAP ≈ANGLE OAQ≈ANGLE OBR≈ANGLE OBS =90°
IN THE FIGURE,
ANGLE OBR= ANGLE OAQ (Alternate ANGLES)
ANGLE OBS =ANGLE OAP (ALTERNATE ANGLES)
»PQ || RS
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