provethat root 5
is irration
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let √5 be a rational number which is of the form p/q where p&q are co prime (q is not equal to 0)
Now,
√5 = P/q
Squaring both sides
√5^2 = (p/q)^2
5 = p^2/q^2
5q^2 = p^2
q^2 = p^2/5 -(i)
p^2 is divisible by 5
also, p is divisible by 5
Now,
let p = 5m for some integer
Putting p = 5m in eqn (i) , we get
q^2 = ( 5m)^2/5
q^2 = 25m^2/5
q^2 = 5m^2
m^2 = q^2/5
q^2 is divisible by 5
q is also divisible by 5 (ii)
From eqn (i) & (ii), we conclude that p&q have 5 in common factor.
But, it contradicts the fact that p&q are co prime
So, our assumption is wrong
Hence, √5 is an irrational number.
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