Q#1 a. Huixian needs to pack 171 pens, 63 pencils and 27 erasers into identical gift bags so that
each item is equally distributed among the gift bags. Find
i- Find the largest number of gift bags that can be packed.
ii- The number of each item in a gift bag.
solve by calculation in details step by step
Answers
Question
Huixian needs to pack 171 pens, 63 pencils and 27 erasers into identical gift bags so that each item is equally distributed among the gift bags. Find
i- Find the largest number of gift bags that can be packed.
ii- The number of each item in a gift bag.
Answer
(i) First we need to find the HCF of 171, 63 and 27.
There are two methods to do so.
Method 1
171 = 3×3×19
63 = 3×3×7
27 = 3×3×3
HCF of 171, 63 and 27 is '3' since thats the highest number that is common among all the numbers.
Method 2
HCF of 171, 63 and 27 is 3×3 = 9
∴The HCF of 171, 63 and 27 is 9.
∴ The largest number of gift bags that can be packed is 9.
(ii) Since the largest number of gift bags that can be packed is 9, we have to divide 9 by all the numbers to find the answer.
171÷9 = 19
63÷9 = 7
27÷9 = 3
∴There are 19 pens, 7 pencils and 3 erasers in each gift bag.
Answer:
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