Question

Q.2 What is the importance of ribosome in the case of protein synthesis​

Answer 1

The ribosome is universally responsible for synthesizing proteins by translating the genetic code transcribed in mRNA into an amino acid sequence. Ribosomes use cellular accessory proteins, soluble transfer RNAs, and metabolic energy to accomplish the initiation, elongation, and termination of peptide synthesis

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Answer 2

Ribosomes provide framework on which protein synthesis takes place. The mRNA binds to the 30S subunit of ribosome to form initiation complex. The main role of ribosome is its ability to catalyse the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, so that the amino acids are incorporated into proteins.

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