Q.22) Give the difference between Algae and Fang?
Answers
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Question :-
Give the difference between Algae and Fungi .
Answer :-
Algae are autotrophs, and Fungi are heterotrophs. Algae contain photosynthetic pigments. Fungi are capable of digesting non-living, organic material, and also absorbs simple nutrients by the fungal hyphae. Due to the presence of different photosynthetic pigments, algae have different colors like green, red, and brown.
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Algae and fungi differ in their mode of nutrition. Algae are autotrophic. They have chlorophyll and perform photosynthesis. Fungi are heterotrophic, they are dependent on others for their nutrients requirement. They feed on dead and decaying organic matter.
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Difference Between Algae And Fungi
Algae and fungi differ in their mode of nutrition. Algae are autotrophic. They have chlorophyll and perform photosynthesis. Fungi are heterotrophic, they are dependent on others for their nutrients requirement. They feed on dead and decaying organic matter.
Algae vs Fungi
Some of the algae and fungi live in a symbiotic relationship, e.g. Lichens. In lichens, the algal partner provides food to fungi and in return, fungi provide shelter to algae.
Difference Between Algae And Fungi
Algae
Fungi
The word “Alga” means “Seaweed”
The word “Fungus” means “Sponge”Algae are grouped in the kingdom Plantae. The unicellular blue-green algae are kept under the kingdom Protista
In the five-kingdom classification by Whittaker, fungi were placed in a separate kingdom Fungi
Autotrophic mode of nutrition
Heterotrophic mode of nutrition
They are not parasitic, have chlorophyll and make their own food by photosynthesis.
Some of the fungi are parasite
Similarities between Algae and Fungi
Following are the important similarities between algae and fungi:
Vascular tissues are absent in algae and fungi both.Both have eukaryotic cells.Asexual reproduction by fragmentation occurs in both algae and fungi.Reproductive organs lack a protective covering