Q.3
A heavy small sized sphere is suspended by
a string of length l. The sphere rotates
uniformly in a horizontal circle with the string
making an angle with the vertical. Then the
time period of this conical pendulum is-
(A) T = 2×3.14
(B) T=2×3.14×I sin theta÷g^1/2
(C) T = 2×3.14×I cos theta ÷ g^1/2
(D) T=2×3.14×I ÷ g cos theta^1/2
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Answer:
Resolving T along the vertical and horizontal directions, we get Tcosθ=Mg→(i)
Tsinθ=Mμω
2
=M(lsinθ)ω
2
T=Mlω
2
Dividing equation (ii) by (i)
We get
cosθ
1
=
g
lω
2
ω
2
=
lcosθ
g
∴ time period
t=
ω
2pi
=2π
g
lcosθ
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