Q.5Differentiate between following with suitable diagram and example -
a) Homogeneous mixtures and Heterogeneous mixtures
b) Aqueous and Non- Aqueous solutions
c) Saturated and Unsaturated Solutions
Answers
Answer:
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a) homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures
A homogeneous mixture has the same uniform appearance and composition throughout. Many homogeneous mixtures are commonly referred to as solutions. ..... A heterogeneous mixture consists of visibly different substances or phases. The three phases or states of matter are gas, liquid, and solid.
b) aqueous and non-aqueous solutions
An aqueous solution is a solution in which the solvent is water. It is mostly shown in chemical equations by appending (aq) to the relevant chemical formula. ... A non-aqueous solution is a solution in which the solvent is a liquid, but is not water.
c) saturated and unsaturated solutions
A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve at that temperature. Any further addition of solute will result in undissolved solid on the bottom of the container. ..... An unsaturated solution contains less than the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved at that temperature.