Q. If the ratio of the sum of the first n terms of two APs is (7n+1):(4n+27) then find the ratio of their 9th term.
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Ratio of sum of n terms of two AP’s = (7n+1):(4n+27)
We can consider the 9^th term as the m^th term.
Let’s consider the ratio these two AP’s m^th terms = am : Am ------------(2)
An = a + (n – 1)d
Hence in eq--(2)
am : Am = a + (m – 1)d : A + (m – 1)D
On multiplying by 2, we get
am : Am = [2a + 2(m – 1)d] : [2A + 2(m – 1)D]
= [2a + {(2m – 1) – 1}d] : [2A + {(2m – 1) – 1}D]
= S2m – 1 : S’2m – 1
= [7(2m – 1) + 1] : [4(2m – 1) +27]--------------------------(from 1)
= [14m – 7 +1] : [8m – 4 + 27]
= [14m – 6] : [8m + 23]
Thus the ratio of m^th terms of two AP is:
[14m – 6] : [8m + 23].
On substituting the value of m = 9
We get,
120/95
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