Q. Maximum Marks Score SEE Assessment Il-Geography Q. 1. By studying the given features, identify the type of agriculture. Also name a region whe this type of agriculture is practised. Q (1) (a) Most of the production is consumed by the farmer and his family. (b) Farmers use primitive tools. og Ans.( (ii) (a) Farmers clear forests and use it for cultivation. (b) Dry paddy, maize, millets and vegetables are grown.
Answers
Q. 1.By studying_____is practised.
branches of agriculture
There exist four main branches of agriculture, namely;
Livestock production
Crop production
agricultural economics
agricultural engineering.
a) Livestock production a)nomadic pastralism..this is the keeping of cattle,while moving from one region in search of pasture and clean water.
Image result for friesian cows in kenya
b)poultry farming; the rearing of poultry such us chicken,goose, turkey,duck, pigeon etc
Image result for poultry farming
c)pig farming;rearing of pigs
Image result for pig farming in kenya
d)apiculture(bee keeping)
Image result for bee keeping
e)aquaculture(fish farming)
Image result for pig farming in kenya
b)Crop production
What is crop production?
Crop production (Arable farming) includes growing of the following.
Field crop include:
Annual crops like cereals and pulses e.g garden peas
Perennial crops like coffee, tea, sugarcane
Field crops
Growing of tea and sugarcane among others
Horticultural crops entails (i) Pomology, (ii) Olericulture, (ii) Floriculture
Pomology
Pomology is growing of fruits
Olericulture
Olericulture is the growing of vegetables such as French beans, Cabbages and Tomatoes.
Floriculture
Floriculture is the growing of flowers such as Tuberose,Roses and Carnations. Among other crops
c) Farm tools and machinery
Agriculture engineering is a branch of agriculture that deals with use and maintenance of farm tools, machinery and structures.
d) Marketing agricultural produce
Agriculture economics is a branch of agriculture which deals with the utilization of scarce resources. It aims at maximizing output while minimizing costs