Q.State whether each of the following statements are true or false. If the statement is false, rewrite the given statement correctly.
(i) If P = {m, n} and Q = {n, m}, then P × Q = {(m, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A × B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x, y) such that x ∈ A and y ∈ B.
(iii) If A = {1, 2}, B = {3, 4}, then A × (B ∩ Φ) = Φ.
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Answer:
(i) Given P={m,n} and Q={n,m} then
P×Q={(m,n),(m,m),(n,n),(n,m)}
So, given value of P×Q is incorrect.
Hence, the given statement (i) is false.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A×B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x,y) such that x∈A and y∈B
Hence, the given statement (ii) is true.
(iii) A={1,2} and B={3,4}
A×(B∩ϕ)=A×ϕ=ϕ
So, (iii) is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Q.State whether each of the following statements are true or false. If the statement is false, rewrite the given statement correctly.
(i) If P = {m, n} and Q = {n, m}, then P × Q = {(m, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A × B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x, y) such that x ∈ A and y ∈ B.
(iii) If A = {1, 2}, B = {3, 4}, then A × (B ∩ Φ) = Φ.
(i) Given P={m,n} and Q={n,m} then
P×Q={(m,n),(m,m),(n,n),(n,m)}
So, given value of P×Q is incorrect.
Hence, the given statement is false.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A×B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x,y) such that x∈A and y∈B
Hence, the given statement is true.
(iii) A={1,2} and B={3,4}
A×(B∩ϕ)=A×ϕ=ϕ
So, it is true.