Q1 Describe
any five major functions of political partis perfo-
rimed in a democracy?
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Some of the major functions of political parties performed in a democracy are as follows:-
In democracies, elections are contested mainly among the candidates put by political parties.
Political Parties have different policies and programmes, voters choose from them. In a democracy a large number of people with similar opinions group together and form a party and then give a direction to the policies followed by the government.
The parties that lose elections form the opposition and voice different views and criticize the government for its failures. They mobilise opposition to the government.
They shape public opinion. Parties with the help of pressure groups launch movements for solving problems faced by the people.
They provide people access to government machinery and welfare schemes. The local party leader acts as a link between the citizen and the government officer.
Answer:
The various functions political parties perform in a democracy are:
Candidates are put forward by political parties to contest in elections. These candidates may be chosen by the top leaders, or by members of the party.
Parties put forward their policies and programes for voters to chose from them.
Political parties play a major role in making laws for the country. No law can become a bill unless majority parties support it.
Political parties form and run governments.
Parties that lose election play the role of opposition to the party in power.
Parties shape public opinion.
Political parties form an important link between the government and the people. It is easy for the public to approach their local leader than a government official. The local leader has to listen to the public demand, otherwise, he will lose the next election.