Q1.Find the value of x + y and xy if x + y = 5 and x - y = 3.
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Explanation:
Given
we have given x+y= 5 & x-y= 3
To find
We have to find x+y and xy
➙x+y= 5-------(1)
➙x-y= 3---------(2)
Adding Equation 1 and Equation 2
➙x+y+x-y= 5+3
➙2x+y-y=8
➙2x=8
➙x=8÷2
x=4
Put X's value in Equation 1
➙x+y=5
➙4+y=5
y= 5-4=1
y=1
Check:
x+y=5
=>4+1=5
Now,we have to find x+y and xy
=> x+y = 4+1=5
x+y = 4+1=5=>xy= 4×1= 4
Alternative Method
=> x+y= 5
x= 5-y---(1)
=>x-y=3
=>(5-y)-y=3
=>5-2y=3
=>-2y= 3-5
=>-2y= -2
y=1
=>x= 5-y
=>x= 5-1=4
x+y= 4+1=5
x+y= 4+1=5xy= 4×1= 4
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