Q1.If 50 joule of heat is produced in in each second in a 2 ohm resistor.find this potential difference across the resistor
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Explanation:
✬ Potential Difference = 10 V ✬
Explanation:
Given:
Heat given is 50 J.
Time is 1 second.
Resistance is 2 ohms.
To Find:
What is the potential difference ?
Formula to be used:
H = I²RT
V = IR
Solution: We have
H = 50 J
I = ?
R = 2 ohns
T = 1 second
Put the values in the formula
⟹ H = I²RT
⟹ 50 = I² × 2 × 1
⟹ 50/2 = I²
⟹ 25 = I²
⟹ √25 = I
⟹ √5 × 5 = I
⟹ 5 = I
So current is 5 A.
Now we have
V = ?
I = 5 A
R = 2 ohms
Putting the values in second formula
⟹ V = IR
⟹ V = 5 × 2
⟹ V = 10 V
Hence, potential difference is 10 volts.
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