Q1. With reference to the UN
Write three functions of
the following.
A. General Assembly.
B. Security council.
C. UNICEF
D. UNESCO.
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Answer:
Functions of General Assembly:
- Consider and approve the United Nations budget and establish the financial assessments of Member States
- Elect the non-permanent members of the Security Council and the members of other United Nations councils and organs and, on the recommendation of the Security Council, appoint the Secretary General;
- Makeup recommendations for the peaceful settlement of any situation that might impair friendly relations among countries;
Functions of Security Council:
- Consider reports from the Security Council and other United Nations organs.
- The Security Council has primary responsibility, under the United Nations Charter, for the maintenance of international peace and security.
- It is for the Security Council to determine when and where a UN Peacekeeping operation should be deployed.
Functions of UNICEF:
- It advocates for and gives financial and technical support to national- and community-based education and intervention programmes on health care and nutrition.
- Improving children’s developmental readiness for school, especially for excluded children and among disadvantaged groups, via community-sponsored childhood education and health initiatives.
- It also works via advocacy and community outreach to help governments, communities, and families support children orphaned by HIV/AIDS.
Functions of UNESCO:
- It runs a great number of broad scientific projects, primarily within fundamental research, involving numerous member countries.
- Within the natural sciences, Unesco efforts are organised under the title 'Environment and Sustainable Development'
- One of its principles "Prospective studies" seeks to define what forms of education, science, culture and communication are needed for tomorrow's world.
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