Q13. The equation of straight line passing
through the point (1, 2) and parallel to
the line y = 3x + 1 is
(A) y + 2 = x + 1
(B) y + 2 = 3 (x + 1)
(C) Y- 2 = 3 (x - 1)
(D) y-2 = x - 1
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answer:
y=3x−1
General equation of line is y=mx+c
∴m=3
If two lines are perpendicular, thenm
1
⋅m
2
=−1
Slope of line perpendicular to y=3x−1 will be
3
−1
∴ Equation of line y=
3
−1
x+c
3y+x=c
This line passes through the point (1,2)
∴3(2)+1=c
c=7
Equation of line becomes
x+3y=7
x+3y−7=0
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