Q19. If z = x + iy and Real part of +2 = 4, then show that x² + y2 - 3x + 2 = 0
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Answer:
Let z=x+iy
∴
(z−i)
z+i
=
x+iy−i
x+iy+i
=
(x−i(1−y))
(x+i(y+1))
×
(x+i(1−y))
(x+i(1−y))
=
x
2
+(1−y)
2
x
2
+(y
2
−1)+2ix
Since,
z−i
z+i
should be purely imaginary
∴Re(
z−i
z+i
)=0
⟹
x
2
+(1−y)
2
x
2
+(y
2
−1)
=0
⟹x
2
+y
2
−1=0
⟹x
2
+y
2
=1 which is the equation of a circle
Hence, (x,y) lie on a circle.
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