Q3. The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 8: 7 and their expenditures are in the ratio 19:16. If
each saves Rs 2500 per month, find the monthly income of the both.
A আৰু B ৰ মাহেকীয়া আয়ৰ অনুপাত ৪:7 আৰু খবচৰ অনুপাত 19:16 । যদি প্রতিজনে প্রতিমাহে 2500 টকাকে সঞ্চয় কৰে,
তেনেহলে A আৰু B ৰ মাহেকীয়া আয় কিমান ?
A और B का मासिक आय का अनुपात 8:7 है और ख़र्च का अनुपात 19:16 है यदि प्रत्येक व्यक्ति मासिक 2500रू जमा
करता है तो A और B का मासिक आय कितना होगा ?
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Answer:
the monthly income of the both is 12000rs and 10,500rs respectively
Step-by-step explanation:
let the common multiple be x,y here ,
income of A = 8x
income of B = 7x
expenditure of A = 19y
expenditure of B = 16y
saving of A = 2500RS
saving of B = 2500RS
saving = income - expenditure
saving of a = saving of b
8x-19y = 7x-16y
8x-7x = -16y + 19y
x = 3y
saving of A = 2500RS
8x-19y = 2500
8 . 3y - 19y = 2500
24y - 19y = 2500
5 y =2500
y = 2500 / 5
therefore, y = 500
substituting the value of y in ( x = 3y )
x = 3 . 500
x = 1500
income of A = 8x
= 8 . 1500
= 12000rs
income of B = 7x
= 7 . 1500
= 10,500rs
expenditure of A = 19y
= 19 . 500
= 9500rs
expenditure of B = 16y
= 16 . 500
= 8000rs
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