Physics, asked by jainbharat416, 8 months ago

Q5.A dipole having dipole moment 'p' is place at the axis of a charged ring having charge Q and radius R at a distance x from the center as shown in figure.Find the force experienced by the dipole of dipole moment p^(rarr)=phat imath placed along the axes of the uniformly charged ring.​

Answers

Answered by mahalaxmigaonkar72
0

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Answered by SushmitaAhluwalia
0

The force experienced by the dipole of dipole moment is F = \frac{KpQ}{3\sqrt{3}R }

Given:

Charge of the ring = Q

The radius of the ring = R

The dipole moment of the dipole is given p

The separation between the ring and the dipole is x

To find:

The force experienced by the dipole of dipole moment.

Solution:

The electric field due to the ring along the axis can be represented by

E(x) = \frac{KQx}{(x^{2}+R^{2})^{3/2}  }

Force on dipole is given by F = dE/dt.

Now, differentiating the electric field with respect to x

dE/dt = KQ \sqrt{x^{2}+R^{2}  }  \frac{R^{2}-2x^{2}  }{(x^{2} +R^{2})^{3} }

Now, at x = \sqrt{2}R dE/dt is

dE/dt = KQ \sqrt{2R^{2}+R^{2}  }  \frac{R^{2}-2(\sqrt{2} )^{2}  }{[\sqrt{2R)} ^{2} +R^{2}]^{3} }

dE/dt = KQ \sqrt{3}R²  \frac{-3R^{2} }{27R^{5} }

dQ/dt = -KQ \frac{\sqrt{3} }{9R}

dQ/dt = -KQ \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}R }

So, the force on the dipole is:

F = p dE/dt

F = \frac{KpQ}{3\sqrt{3}R }

The force experienced by the dipole of dipole moment is F = \frac{KpQ}{3\sqrt{3}R }

#SPJ3

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