Q5. Answer the following questions in detail
1. State the name of hormones released from pituitary, adrenal, testis and ovary and write its functions?
Answers
Answer:
growth hormone, which regulates growth, metabolism and body composition. luteinising hormone and follicle stimulating hormone, also known as gonadotrophins. They act on the ovaries or testes to stimulate sex hormone production, and egg and sperm maturity. prolactin, which stimulates milk producti
Explanation:
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The hormone released from adrenal is Cortisol. Cortisol has a number of functions. It promotes normal metabolism, maintains blood sugar levels and blood pressure, provides resistance to stress and acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. It also plays a part in regulation of fluid balance in the body.
The hormone released from testes is Testosterone. Testosterone is responsible for the characteristics of the masculine body, including hair growth on the face and body and muscle development. Testosterone is essential for the production of sperm and also acts to strengthen bones.
The hormone released from ovary is Progesterone. Progesterone promotes the changes in the uterus that occur in preparation for the implantation of a fertilized ovum and prepares the breasts for milk production.
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