Q8. The sum of two numbers is 20. If twice the first number x is 13 more than second number y, frame the equations for the given statements.
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Answers
Explanation:
Given:-
▪ Sum of two numbers is 20.
▪ Twice the first number x is 13 more than second number y.
To Find :-
▪ Equations for the given condition
Solution :-
Let the numbers be x and y respectively.
According to the question,
Case 1 :-
☞ The Sum of the two numbers is 20
Numbers we assumed are x and y.
∴ x + y = 20 ...(1)
Case 2 :-
☞ Twice the number x is 13 more than y.
Numbers we assumed are x and y.
⇒ 2x = y + 13
⇒ 2x - y = 13 ...(2)
Hence, The equations for this given condition are,
x + y = 20
2x - y = 13
Let us find the required numbers,
Adding (1) and (2),
⇒ x + y + 2x - y = 20 + 13
⇒ 3x = 33
⇒ x = 11
Substituting x = 11 in (1)
⇒ 11 + y = 20
⇒ y = 20 - 11
⇒ y = 9
Hence, The numbers are 11 and 9.
Length of rectangular park is 23 cm and breadth is 21 cm. Find the are of rectangular park.
Answer:
Area = Length × breadth
= 23 cm × 21 cm
= 483 cm²