Question

Qil Short Questions
1. Name the foremost independent kingdoms of Southern India
2. Who were Harihar and Bukka?
3. What is the present name of Vijaynagar Empire?
4. To which dynasty did Krishnadevaraya belong?
5. Which was the main area of conflict between Vijaynagar and Bahamini Kingdom
6. What was the Motto of Vijaynagar empire?
7. Define Kalyan Mandap?
8. Who was the most famous ruler of Bahamini kingdom?
9. Who was Mahmud Gawan?
10 Whom did Ahomsorginally belong to?
11. Who were the famous rulers of Mewer?
12. What was Rana Sangram Singh popularly called as ?
13. Who won the battle of Khanwa?
14. What did Maharana Pratap do to harass the Mughals?
15. Who got Mahabharata and Raj tarangini translate into Persian and Arab
16. What is Zaima Lanka?

Answer 1

Answer:

1. After the demise of the Vijayanagara empire, the local governors declared their independence and started their rule. The Nayak of Madurai, Nayaks of Tanjore, Keladi Nayakas of Shimoga, Nayakas of Chitradurga and Kingdom of Mysore were the most prominent of them.
2. Harihara and Bukka belonged to the Sangama dynasty which is also known as Vijaynagara Dynasty and was one of the important kingdoms in the medieval Indian history.
3. The empire is named after its capital city of Vijayanagara, whose ruins surround present day Hampi, now a World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India.
4. The empire is named after its capital city of Vijayanagara, whose ruins surround present day Hampi, now a World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India....
5. The empire is named after its capital city of Vijayanagara, whose ruins surround present day Hampi, now a World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India....Vijayanagara Empire.
6. Vijayanagara EmpireVijayanagara EmpireKrishnadevaraya (IAST: Kṛṣṇadevarāya) was a emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire who reigned from 1509–1529. He was the third ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty and is considered to be its greatest ruler.
7. Main reasons for the conflict between the Vijaynagarand the Bahamani kingdoms were: Both kingdoms wanted to control the fertile and rich Raichur doab lying between rivers Krishna and Tungabhadra. They also wanted to conquer Golconda because of its diamond mines.
8. To punish the bad and reward the good...
9. In the Hindu temple the mandapa is a porch-like structure through the (gopuram) (ornate gateway) and leading to the temple. ... For example, a mandapa dedicated to divine marriage is referred to as a kalyana mandapa. Often the hall was pillared and the pillars adorned with intricate carvings.
10. Mahmud Gawan
11. Mahmud GawanThe most distinguished figure of the Bahmani kingdom was Mahmud Gawan, who was the principal minister of the state - Amir-ul-ulmra for over two decades. He fought many wars, subdued many kings and annexed many territories to the Bahmani kingdom.
12. Mahmud Gawan was a Prime Minister in the Bahamani Sultanate of Deccan. Khwaja Mahmud Gilani, from the village of Gawan in Persia, was well-versed in Islamic theology, Persian language and Mathematics and was a poet and a prose writer of repute. Later, he became a minister in the court of Muhammad III.
13. Sukapha was a 13th-century ruler who founded the Ahom kingdom that ruled Assam for six centuries. Contemporary scholars trace his roots to Burma. “Sukapha was a leader of the Ahoms.
14. Until 1303, the rulers of Mewar were called 'Maharawals'. Upon the death of Rawal Ratan Singh during the sack of Chittorgarh by Allauddin Khilji 1303, Hammir Singh became the ruler of Mewar and styled himself as 'Maharana', which is what its rulers were called until dissolution of the state in 1949.
15. Maharana Sangram Singh Sisodia Maharana Sangram Singh SisodiaMaharana Sangram Singh Sisodia (12 April 1482 – 30 January 1528), popularly known as Rana Sanga, was an Indian ruler of Mewar and head of a powerful Rajput confederacy in Rajputana during the 16th century.
16. It was fought between the invading forces of the first Mughal Emperor Babur and the Rajput forces led by Rana Sanga of Mewar, after the Battle of Panipat. The victory in the battle consolidated the new Mughal dynasty in India.After his defeat in the battle of Haldighati by Mughals, he fled to the hills and continued to harass the Mughals by urging non-cooperațion and passive resistance to Akbar's tax collectors In exile, Rana Pratap spent much time perfecting war tactics like guerilla warfare, harassing The enemy and light horse tactics ..Mahabharata و Rajatarangini

min hasal ealaa tarjamat Mahabharata w Rajatarangini

16.Once famous heritage site, Zaina Lank – an island in the middle of Wular Lake in Bandipora district – is now craving for attention for its preservation. Zaina Lank was built by King Zain ul Abideen Budshah, 14th-century ruler of Kashmir.

Once famous heritage site, Zaina Lank – an island in the middle of Wular Lake in Bandipora district – is now craving for attention for its preservation. Zaina Lank was built by King Zain ul Abideen Budshah, 14th-century ruler of Kashmir.Explanation:

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