QR is tangent to circle P at point Q.
Circle P is shown. Line segment P Q is a radius. Line segment Q R is a tangent that intersects the circle at point Q. A line is drawn from point R to point P and goes through a point on the circle. Angle Q P R is 53 degrees.
What is the measure of angle R?
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fig. 1.1 & 1.2 Calculation of the question. & fig of question.
Answer :-
The measure of angle R is 90°.
Calculation :-
Ref. to the figure 1.1 in attachment.
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Given:
QR is a tangent to a circle with centre P at point Q.
PQ is the radius.
A line is drawn from point R to point P and goes through a point on the circle.
∠QPR=53°
To Find:
∠R.
Solution:
PQ is perpendicular to QR.
As, radius of a circle is always perpendicular to its tangent.
∠PQR=90°.
Now, in ΔPQR,
∠RQP+∠RPQ+∠PRQ=180°(Angle sum property)
⇒90°+53°+∠PRQ=180°
⇒∠PRQ=180°-(90+53)°
⇒∠PQR=37°
Therefore, the measure of angle R=37°.
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