Question 39:
For a circular cross section of a beam if
Imax = 20 MPa at N.A. then qaverage will be
10 MPa
20 MPa
30 Mpa
15 MPa
Answers
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Therefore the average stress at the Neutral Axis of the circular cross-section ( σavg ) is 15 MPa.
Given:
The maximum stress at the Neutral Axis of the circular cross-section = σmax = 20 MPa
To Find:
The average stress at the Neutral Axis of the circular cross-section ( σavg )
Solution:
The given question can be solved using this simple approach as shown below.
The maximum stress at the Neutral Axis of a circular cross-section = σmax = 20 MPa
In the circular cross-section,
⇒ σmax = ( 4σavg ) / 3
⇒ σavg = ( 3σmax ) / 4
⇒ σavg = ( 3 × 20 ) / 4 = 15
Therefore the average stress at the Neutral Axis of the circular cross-section ( σavg ) is 15 MPa.
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