Question 43:
Show with the help of diagrams, how you would connect three resistors each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has resistance of (i) 9 Ω (ii) 4 Ω.
Lakhmir Singh Physics Class 10
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R1 and R2 are in series and RS and R3 are in parallel
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(i) To obtain equivalent resistance of 9Ω, two resistors of 6Ω should be in parallel combination and then the parallel combination should be connected to another 6Ω resistor in series combination.
R1 = 6Ω
R2 = 6Ω
R3 = 6Ω
1/R' = 1/R1 + 1/R2
1/R' = ( 1/6 + 1/6 )Ω
1/R' = 1/3Ω
R' = 3Ω
R = R' + R3
R = (3 + 6)Ω
R = 9Ω
(ii) To obtain equivalent resistance of 4Ω, two resistors of 6Ω should be in series combination and then the series combination should be connected to another 6Ω resistor in parallel combination.
R1 = 6Ω
R2 = 6Ω
R3 = 6Ω
R' = R1 + R2
R' = (6 + 6)Ω
R' = 12Ω
1/R = 1/R' + 1/R3
1/R = (1/12 + 1/6)Ω
1/R = 1/4Ω
R = 4Ω.
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