Question 49.
The bookkeeper of a firm found that his Trial Balance was out (excess credit) by ₹ 742. He placed the amount in a Suspense Account and subsequently found the following errors:
(i) A discount of ₹ 178 was allowed to Ramesh but in his account only ₹ 100 is recorded.
(ii) The total of the Purchases Book was ₹ 1,000 short.
(iii) A sale of ₹ 375 to Kohli was entered in the Sales Book as ₹ 735.
(iv) From the Purchases Book, Bose’s Account was debited with ₹ 175.
(v) Cash ₹ 250 received from Maitra against debt previously written off was credited to his account.
(vi) Purchase of office furniture worth ₹ 750 on credit from Delhi Furnitures was entered in the Purchases Book.
(vii) While carrying forward the total of the Sales Book from one page to another the amount of ₹ 11, 358 was written as ₹ 11,538.
(viii) The proprietor took goods of the value of ₹ 150 for his domestic consumption. No record of it has been made in the books.
(ix) Repairs bill for the proprietor’s personal car, ₹ 410, has been paid by the firm and debited to the Repairs Account.
(x) A sale to Kassim of ₹ 700 has been entered in the Purchases Book.
Rectify the errors by means of suitable Journal entries and show the Suspense Account.
Answers
Rectified Journal Entries for the given transactions with Suspense A/c
Explanation:
Journal:
1) Suspense A/c Dr. Rs.78
To Ramesh A/c Rs.78
(Being Ramesh's A/c credited less by Rs.78 previously,now rectified)
2) Purchases A/c Dr. Rs.1,000
To Suspense A/c Rs.1,000
(Being Purchases Book shortly credited before,now rectified)
3) Sales A/c Dr. Rs.360
To Suspense A/c Rs.360
(Being Sales book overcast before,now rectified)
4) Suspense A/c Dr. Rs.350
To Bose A/c Rs.350
(Being creditors wrongly debited before,now rectified)
5) Maitra A/c Dr. Rs.250
To Bad debts Recovered A/c Rs.250
(Being Bad debts now recovered)
6) Furniture A/c Dr. Rs.750
To Purchases A/c Rs.750
(Being Purchases book wrongly debited with Furnitures now rectified)
7) Sales A/c Dr. Rs.180
To Suspense A/c Rs.180
(Being Sales book overcast rectified)
8) Drawings A/c Dr. Rs.150
To Purchases A/c Rs.150
(Being drawings omitted before,now recorded)
Suspense A/c
Particulars Amount(Rs.) Particulars Amount(Rs.)
To Ramesh A/c 78 By Purchases A/c 1000
To Sales A/c 360 By Sales A/c 180
To Bose A/c 350
To Balance c/d 392
1180 1180