Question;-
If the sum of two unit vector is also an unit vector then what is the magnitude of their difference?
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1
Answer:
Explanation:
Let e1 and e2 be two given unit vectors. Let their sum give unit vector e3. Therefore ,
e1+e2=e3.
Squaring on both sides,
e1^2 + e2^2 +2e1e2 cos (theta)=e3^2. Here, ( theta) is angle between e1 and e2.
Substituting the magnitudes,
1 + 1 +2(1)(1) cos ( theta)=1.
Therefore , cos (theta)=-(1/2).
Therefore ,
(Theta)= 120 degree.
Now, we calculate magnitude of difference of e1 and e2.
| e1- e2|= sqrt[e1^2-(2)(1)(1)(-1/2) +e2^2]=sqrt[ 1+1+1]= sqrt of (3)
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Heya!
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