Question number 30 pls
Answers
Answer:
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The current passing through the 4 ohm resistor in the circuit is \dfrac{3}{4}.
Explanation:
Given that,
Resistance R_{1}= 2 \Omega
Resistance R_{2}= 4 \Omega
Resistance R_{3}= 2 \Omega
Resistance R_{4}= 6 \Omega
Voltage V = 5 V
R₁ and R₂ is connected in series,
The resistance is
R'= R_{1}+R_{2}
R'=2+4
R'=6\ ohm
Now, R' and R₄ is connected in parallel,
\dfrac{1}{R''}=\dfrac{1}{R'}+\dfrac{1}{R_{4}}
\dfrac{1}{R''}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}
R''=3\ ohm
Now, R'' and R₃ is connected in series
R'''=R''+R_{3}
R'''=3+2
R'''=5\ ohm
Using Ohm's law
V= IR
The net current is defined as:
I=\dfrac{V}{R}
Here, V = voltage
R = equivalent resistance
I = \dfrac{5}{5}
I = 1\ A
The current passing through the 4 ohm resistor in the circuit
I =\dfrac{I_{net}\times R''}{R_{2}}
I = \dfrac{1\times 3}{4}
I = \dfrac{3}{4}
Hence, The current passing through the 4 ohm resistor in the circuit is \dfrac{3}{4}.