Question

Question:

what are various hormones secreted by our body? what are their respective functions?

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Answer 1

Answer:

Hormone Secreting gland(s) Function

glucagon pancreas helps to increase levels of blood glucose

insulin pancreas helps to reduce your blood glucose levels

luteinizing hormone (LH) pituitary controls estrogen and testosterone production as well as ovulation

melatonin pituitary controls sleep and wake cycles

Explanation:

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Answer 2

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Hormones of Thyroid

Thyroid gland basically releases two hormones Triiodothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4), which helps in controlling the metabolism of our body. Further, these hormones regulate weight, determines energy levels, internal body temperature, skin, hair etc.

Estrogen

It is a female sex hormone released by the ovaries. It is responsible for the reproduction, menstruation and menopause. Excess of estrogen in the female body increases the risk of breast cancer, uterine cancer, depression, moodiness etc. If the estrogen level is less in female body then it leads to acne, skin lesions, thinning skin, hair loss etc.

Progesterone

Progesterone hormone is produced in the ovaries, the placenta when a woman gets pregnant and the adrenal glands. It stimulates and regulates various functions. It plays an important role in maintaining pregnancy. It helps body to prepare for conception, pregnancy and regulates the monthly cycle. When pregnancy doesn’t occur, progesterone levels drop and menstrual cycle occurs. It also plays a role in sexual desire.

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