Chemistry, asked by SANTANUE9849, 1 year ago

Radical list of all basics and acids

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Answered by Abhijat24
1

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Answered by meghana666
3

Ans: The ion formed after removal of Hydrogen ion (H⁺ ion) from an acid is called acid radical. Ex: When HCl loses H⁺ ion, it forms Cl⁻ which is an acid radical. Following given the list of acidic radicals.

Acid Acid radical

HCl Cl⁻

HNO₃ NO₃⁻

CH₃COOH CH₃COO⁻

H₂SO₄ SO₄⁻²

H₂CO₃ CO₃⁻²

HBr Br⁻

HF F⁻

HI I⁻

H₃PO₄ PO₄⁻³

HClO₄ ClO₄⁻

HNO₂ NO₂⁻ The ion formed after removal of hydroxide ions (OH⁻ ions) from a base is called basic radical. Ex: When NaOH loses OH⁻ ion, it forms Na⁺ which is a basic radical.

Base Basic radical

NaOH Na⁺

KOH. K⁺

LiOH Li⁺

Mg(OH)₂ Mg⁺²

Ca(OH)₂ Ca⁺²

RbOH Rb⁺

CsOH. Cs⁺

Ba(OH)₂ Ba⁺²

Fe(OH)3. Fe⁺³

Cu(OH)₂ Cu⁺²

Zn(OH)₂ Zn⁺²

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