Radical list of all basics and acids
Answers
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Ans: The ion formed after removal of Hydrogen ion (H⁺ ion) from an acid is called acid radical. Ex: When HCl loses H⁺ ion, it forms Cl⁻ which is an acid radical. Following given the list of acidic radicals.
Acid Acid radical
HCl Cl⁻
HNO₃ NO₃⁻
CH₃COOH CH₃COO⁻
H₂SO₄ SO₄⁻²
H₂CO₃ CO₃⁻²
HBr Br⁻
HF F⁻
HI I⁻
H₃PO₄ PO₄⁻³
HClO₄ ClO₄⁻
HNO₂ NO₂⁻ The ion formed after removal of hydroxide ions (OH⁻ ions) from a base is called basic radical. Ex: When NaOH loses OH⁻ ion, it forms Na⁺ which is a basic radical.
Base Basic radical
NaOH Na⁺
KOH. K⁺
LiOH Li⁺
Mg(OH)₂ Mg⁺²
Ca(OH)₂ Ca⁺²
RbOH Rb⁺
CsOH. Cs⁺
Ba(OH)₂ Ba⁺²
Fe(OH)3. Fe⁺³
Cu(OH)₂ Cu⁺²
Zn(OH)₂ Zn⁺²
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