Science, asked by kumarrohan1693, 11 months ago

radio wave definition and concepts

Answers

Answered by me402981
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Answer: Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum longer than infrared light. Radio waves have frequencies as high as 300 gigahertz (GHz) to as low as 30 hertz (Hz). ... Naturally occurring radio waves are emitted by lightning and astronomical objects.

Answered by purva0013
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Answer:

Explanation:

what are radio waves?

The basic building block of radio communications is a radio wave. Like waves on a pond, a radio wave is a series of repeating peaks and valleys. The entire pattern of a wave, before it repeats itself, is called a cycle. The wavelength is the distance a wave takes to complete one cycle.

The number of cycles, or times that a wave repeats in a second, is called frequency. Frequency is measured in the unit hertz (Hz), referring to a number of cycles per second. One thousand hertz is referred to as a kilohertz (KHz), 1 million hertz as a megahertz (MHz), and 1 billion hertz as a gigahertz (GHz). Ttz.

A radio wave is generated by a transmitter and then detected by a receiver. An antenna allows a radio transmitter to send energy into space and a receiver to pick up energy from space. Transmitters and receivers are typically designed to operate over a limited range of frequencies.

concepts of radio waves

1) Different waves, same properties

Water waves are the focus of our Tsunamis and surf resources, but many other kinds of wave exist. These include sound waves, light waves, radio waves, microwaves and others. All kinds of waves have the same fundamental properties of reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference, and all waves have a wavelength, frequency, speed and amplitude.

2)Waves have a defined wavelength

Waves have a defined wavelength

Every wave has a specific wavelength. This is defined as the length from one wave crest to the next.

Different kinds of waves have widely varying wavelengths. In water, surf waves have wavelengths of 30–50 m, and tsunamis have much longer wavelengths (about 100km). Sound waves vary in wavelength according to the pitch of the sound – humans can hear sound with wavelengths between 70 mm and 70 m. Different kinds of electromagnetic waves vary greatly in wavelength, from the long wavelength of radio waves (about 10 m) to the much shorter wavelengths of visible light (less than a millionth of a metre – usually described as hundreds of nanometres) and X-rays (less than a billionth of a metre).

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