ranjan is 9 years older than supriya. ranjana will be twice the age of supriya ten years back. find their present age
Answers
In 10 years , Ranjana will be twice as old as Supriya was 10
Give data : Ranjana is 9 years older than Supriya. Ranjana will be twice the age of Supriya ten years back.
Solution : For finding present age of Ranjana and Supriya :
Let, present age of Ranjana is 9 years older than Supriya.
Asume that age of Supriya be x.
Hence, present age of Supriya and Ranjana is :
- Supriya = x
- Ranjana = x + 9 ----( 1 )
We subtract 10 (years) from eq. ( 1 ) because 10 years ago first eq. becomes,
- Ranjana = (x + 9) - 10. ----( 2 )
Before ten years, age of Ranjana is twice the age of Supriya :
- Ranjana = 2 * (x - 10) ----( 3 )
Now, from eq. ( 2 ) and eq. ( 3 )
⟹ (x + 9) - 10 = 2 * (x - 10)
⟹ x + 9 - 10 = 2x - 20
⟹ x + 1 = 2x - 20
⟹ 1 + 20 = 2x - x
⟹ 21 = x i.e.
⟹ x = 21 years
Now, put value of x in eq. ( 1 )
- Ranjana = x + 9
- Ranjana = 21 + 9
- Ranjana = 30 years
Answer : Hence, present age of the Supriya is 21 years and age of the Ranjana is 30 years.