Question

Read the passage and answer any four questions:

Health and disease in human communities are very complex issues, with many interconnected causes.

Cells are the basic units of organisms. Cells are made of a variety of chemical substances. A cell is a

dynamic place. Something or the other is always happening inside them. In our organs or tissues, there

are various specialized activities going on— the heart is beating, the lungs are breathing, the kidney is

filtering urine, the brain is thinking. All these activities are interconnected. Health means a state of

physical, mental and social well-being. The environment includes the physical environment. The

manifestation of the disease depends on a number of factors one of the most obvious factors that

determine how the disease is perceived is the disease duration. On the basis of duration, the disease

may be chronic or acute. The cell is made up of:

a.

protein

b.

carbohydrate

c.

fat and lipid

d.

all of these

ii. Which of the following is/are chronic diseases?

a.

Elephantiasis

b.

Common cold

c.

Dengue

d.

All of these

iii. Which of the following is an incorrect statement about chronic disease tuberculosis?

I). It is caused by Salmonella

[ii). It commonly affects the immune system

iii). Bacteria enter from the air via the nose, then enter in the lungs

IV). Patient's sputum contains blood

Choose the correct option among the following:

a.

(i) and (ii)

b.

ii)and (iii)

c.

Only (iii)

d.

Only (IV)

iv. Which one of the following is not important for individual health?

a. Living in a clean space

b. Good economic condition

c. Social equality and harmony

d. Living in a large and well-furnished house
v.

disease continues for many days and causes effect on the body.

a. Chronic and long-term

b. Acute and short term

c. Communicable

d. Infectious​

Answer 1

i. - d. all of these.

ii. - a. Elephantiasis

iii. - It is caused by salmonella ( incorrect)

iv. - d.

v. - Chronic and long term