Read the passage from a speech given by the Athenian leader Pericles. Our constitution does not copy the laws of neighboring states; we are rather a pattern to be imitated than imitators ourselves. Its administration favors the many instead of the few; this is why it is called democracy. If we look to the laws, they afford equal justice to all in their private differences. . . . [C]lass considerations [are not] allowed to interfere with merit; nor again does poverty bar the way, if a man is able to serve the state, he is not hindered by the obscurity of his condition.
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation
b
Answer :
In this passage, Pericles praises the democratic constitution of Athens by emphasizing that the laws are unique, the administration favors the majority of the population, and the laws provide equal justice to all citizens, regardless of class or wealth, and that it does not discriminate based on merit or poverty and Athens is a pattern to be imitated by other states.
Explanation :
In this passage, Pericles, an Athenian leader, is praising the democratic constitution of Athens. He emphasizes that the laws of Athens are unique and not copied from neighboring states, and that the administration of the government favors the majority of the population, rather than a select few. He claims that Athens is a pattern for other states to imitate, not an imitator of other states. He also highlights that the laws provide equal justice to all citizens, regardless of class or wealth. He states that class considerations are not allowed to interfere with merit and that poverty does not bar the way for a person who is able to serve the state. He emphasizes that the Athenian constitution does not discriminate against people based on their background or social status, and that anyone who is able to serve the state should be able to do so, regardless of their current condition. He also mentions that this is why the Athens constitution is called democracy. This passage highlights the principles of democracy, equality, meritocracy and equal opportunities in Athens and the idea that Athens is a model for other states to imitate.
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