Question

Read the passage given in Q 4 (A) and write the summary of it. Suggest a suitable title to your

summary. Why is it easy to form bad habits, and so hard to form good ones? The reason is plain. Our

natural inclination is to take the line of least resistance. It requires at first a distinct effort to take the

more difficult of two possible courses of action. For instance it is easier to lie in bed on a cold morning

than to get up early. It is easier to tell a lie then to own up and take the punishment for the fault. It is

easier to put off today’s duties to tomorrow than to do them at the right time. Now a habit is formed by

repetition. Every time we yield to temptation, we make it easier to yield, and harder to resist the next

time. So we form the habit of laziness, lying and unpunctuality. Happily good habits are formed in the

same way. The forming of them calls foe effort and determination at first, but every time we resist

temptation and do what is n the long –run wise and good, we make the next struggle less severe. At

last, we form a good habit which would be hard to break even if we want to break it. Get into the habit

of telling the truth, and you will find it really hard to tell a lie. Get into the habit of doing today’s work

today, and you will feel uncomfortable if you have to put anything off till tomorrow.

Habit forming is very important, for character is simply a bundle of habits. If we form good

habits, we build a good character. If we form bad habit we form a bad character. ​

Answer 1

Mountain climbing is a great adventure but is also risky. It is a great challenge and a doing challenging job is in itself pleasurable. It gives immense joy to the doers.

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