Question

relationship between electric potential and electric field​

Answer 1

Answer:

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The relationship between potential and field (E) is a differential: electric field is the gradient of potential (V) in the x direction. This can be represented as: Ex=−dVdx E x = − dV dx . Thus, as the test charge is moved in the x direction, the rate of the its change in potential is the value of the electric field.

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Answer 2

Answer:

electric potential:-

1. electric potential is described as the amount of energy or work per charge
2. electric potential is a scalar quantity.

electric field:-

1. electric field is described as the amount of force as per charge
2. electric field is a vector quantity