relative atomic mass
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RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS
The relative atomic mass of an element is a weighted average of the masses of the atoms of the isotopes - because if there is much more of one isotope then that will influence the average mass much more than the less abundant isotope will.
For example, chlorine has two isotopes: ³⁵Cl and ³⁷Cl.
- Relative atomic mass or atomic weight is a dimensionless physical quantity defined as the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element in a given sample to the atomic mass constant.
The atomic mass constant (symbol: mu) is defined as beinh
of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
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Relative atomic mass is defined as the mass mass of an atom of an element relative to the mass of 1/12 the mass of carbon-12. For example, the relative atomic mass of oxygen is 16 units when measured against standard unit of carbon 12. The relative atomic mass of sodium is 23.
Explanation:
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