Resistors of 500 ohm and 3000ohm are placed in
series with a 60 V supply. What will be the
reading on a voltmeter of internal resistance
2000ohm,when placed across
(a) the 500ohm resistor
(b) the 3000ohm resistor?
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Explanation:
a) so equivalent resistance=(500P2000)
=400 ohms
we know, in series, V is distributed in direct ratio of resitances
so, V500 : V3000 = 400:3000
=2:15
so, V in 500 ohm=2/(2+15)*60
=120/17 volts
b) so equivalent resistance =500S(3000P2000)
=500+1200
=1700 ohms
we know, in series, V is distributed in direct ratio of resitances
so, V500 : V3000 = 500:1700
=5:17
so, V in 3000 ohms=5/(5+17)*60
=300/22 volts
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